Answer:
249.01 g/mol
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
Au(CN)₂
<u>Step 2: Identify</u>
Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol
Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Find MM</u>
Molar Mass of Au(CN)₂ - 196.97 + 2(12.01) + 2(14.01) = 249.01 g/mol
Answer:
A. New atoms are introduced in the molecules of the substance.
Explanation:
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17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.
First, we will convert 17.8 g of NaClO₄ to moles using its molar mass (122.44 g/mol).

Next, we will convert 0.145 moles to molecules of NaClO₄ using Avogadro's number; there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

NaClO₄ is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.
NaClO₄ ⇒ Na⁺ + ClO₄⁻
The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to Na⁺ is 1:1. The number of Na⁺ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to ClO₄⁻ is 1:1. The number of ClO₄⁻ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to Cl is 1:1. The number of Cl in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to O is 1:1. The number of O in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.
You can learn more Avogadro's number here: brainly.com/question/13302703
<span>Since chlorine (Cl) is the molecule which attracts the
electron therefore it would become negatively
charged (Cl -), while the sodium (Na) on the other hand will become
positively charged (Na +).</span>
This process of one element stealing away the electron of
another element happens when one is more electronegative than the other. The
more electronegative element attracts the electron of the less electronegative
element. This is actually what happens during an ionic bond between a metal and
a non metal. The negatively charged ion is called the anion while the
positively charged ion is called as the cation.
Answer:
<span>negatively charged</span>
Magnesium atom
hope that helps!