Answer:
The strength of an acid or alkali depends on the degree of dissociation of the acid or alkali in water. The degree of dissociation measures the percentage of acid molecules that ionise when dissolved in water. He could use universal indicators or litmus paper for this.
Explanation:
(See answer for the explanation)
Answer:
HNO₃.
Explanation:
- It is known that acids decrease the pH of the solution, while bases increase the pH of the solution.
So, HF and HNO₃ decrease the pH of the solution as they produce H⁺ in the solution.
While, KOH and NH₃ increase the pH of the solution as they produce OH⁻ in the solution.
HNO₃ will decrease the pH of the solution greater than HF.
- Because HNO₃ is strong acid that decomposes completely to produce H⁺ more than the same concentration of HF that is a weak acid which does not decomposed completely to produce H⁺.
Answer:
200 Joules is the explosive energy in the inside the balloon. And that is
1 lb of TNT.
Explanation:

Volume of the balloon = V = 1 L = 
Pressure inside the balloon ,P= 200,000 Pa =
Explosive energy in the inside the balloon be E.
E = Pressure × Volume

1 lb of TNT = 
200 Joules =
1 lb of TNT
=
1 lb of TNT
Answer:
So, if a rock is changed or broken but stays where it is, it is called weathering. If the pieces of weathered rock are moved away, it is called erosion.