For instance, if just one nucleotide is deleted from the sequence, then all of the codons including and after the mutation will have a disrupted reading frame. This can result in the incorporation of many incorrect amino acids into the protein.
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Explanation:
Dominant traits are traits that are visible in the phenotype of an organism.
If barking is dominant in some allele of the dog and it has both male and female then a cross between the male and female with the dominant allele for barking will give a strain of pure breeder barkers.
A recessive allele cannot breed a pure barker because it does not have the allele for barking.
Hence a cross between two individual that dominos of the allele will breed true type.
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Explanation:
Psychrophile is a type of organism and bacteria that can grow and reproduce in very low temperatures. Besides low and cold temperatures these organisms adapt to high pressure and high concentrations of salt. Their body has adapted to these types of harsh environments by having a body that keeps them from freezing. Their enzymes had evolved to engage in activities such as activity-stability-flexibility as a method for adapting to the cold. This type of bacteria can grow in refrigerated temperatures and they could be found in foods and dairy products.
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In codominance, two dominant genes express itself in appearance (phenotype). For example, In people with AB blood types, A and B are both dominant genes and both try to show themselves in blood type, which forms third blood type AB.
In incomplete dominance, the organisms with heterozygous genotype (Aa) will have a blended trait instead of showing dominant trait because dominant gene (A) cannot show itself necessarily in appearance (phenotype). For example, when a plant with homozygous red flower (dominant and AA) is crossed with white flower (recessive- aa), the resulting offspring will all have heterozygous flowers (Aa) and pink (blended), instead of showing dominant trait (red).
Explanation: