Answer:
Explanation:
Using Ohm's law
V ( voltage) = I (current A) × Resistance R in ohms
R = 7.0 × 10⁹Ω
V = 80 mV = 80 / 1000 = 0.08 V
0.08 V = I × 7.0 × 10⁹Ω
a) I = 0.08 V / 7.0 × 10⁹Ω = 1.142857 × 10 ⁻¹¹ A
b) quantity of charge = I × t = 1.142857 × 10 ⁻¹¹ A × 0.85 s = 9.7142857 × 10⁻¹² C
number of Na⁺ ions ( q = +e) = 9.7142857 × 10⁻¹² C / 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 60714285.714 Na⁺ ions
Just like a compass, a modern day gps will say whether you're going north, east, south, or west, however they also tell your exact location and the location that you need to go too.
Explanation:
the answer should be d because of the concentration gradient see if that makes sense
