Answer:
The correct answer is the first statement.
Explanation:
A fundamental stimulus-response coupling mechanism that helps various species to react and sense different modifications taking place in various distinct environmental circumstances is known as a two-component regulatory system. Though this system is found in almost all the domains of life, however, it is generally witnessed in species like bacteria, mainly in the Gram-negative and cyanobacteria.
In case, if the response regulator turns completely phosphorylated because of the absence of phosphatase activity, the cell would become insensitive towards the environmental stimulus. This generally happens as the cell will lose its tendency to sustain the response cycle because of the imbalance in the dephosphorylation and phosphorylation system that helps in sustaining the response of the cell towards a specific environmental stimulus.
POLLEN GRAIN, SEED COAT, MEGASPORANGIUM AND EMBRYO. <--- ANSWER
Gymnosperms are seed bearing plants, which do not have the combination of specialized features that characterized the flowering plants.
Answer:
Energy processing
Explanation:
In the food web, the grass is the producer of energy gazelle is the consumer, the cheetah is the secondary consumer.
What is a food web?
In the ecological community, the food web is a graphical representation of the flow of energy between producers of energy and consumers.
it is basically an interconnected food chain.
Answer:
lose more heat to the environment in cold environments
Explanation:
This is because as an animal have large surface area, it is exposed largely and prone to loss of heat. The larger the size of an animal, the larger the surface area and volume. It's surface area expose the tendency for the animal to sweat alot , through sweating heat is loss to the environment. In cold environment, the animal try to maintain internal homeostasis and through this heat is generated and loss to the environment.
