Risk pooling allows an insurance carrier to provide an income stream via an immediate annuity, even with its costs and expenses, far more cheaply than a person could on his or her own. Risk pooling is the practice of sharing all risks among a group of insurance companies.
Answer:
0.90
Explanation:
The debt to equity ratio is a type of leverage ratio. It is also known as a risk ratio. It is calculated using the formula below.
Debt to Equity Ratio=Total Shareholders Equity/ Total Liabilities.
Shareholders' equity is comprised of retained earnings, share capital, income, and dividends.
Total liabilities are the current liabilities plus long term liabilities.
For Creatz Ltd, Total liabilities are $3500 + $7500= $11,000
Shareholders is $10,000
debt to equity ration
= $10,000/$11,000
=0.90
Answer: D. There was a one-way flow of wealth favoring the colonizers.
Explanation:
With the Colonists simply taking resources and not paying the colonies for it, there was a one way flow of wealth which favored them alone. Had the colonists paid for the goods and then processed them for resale (as developed countries do now), there would have been at least some sort of wealth flowing back to the colonies for the resources they possessed. The Colonists were essentially not paying for raw material inputs for production and simply reaped all the benefits after processing.
Project Stakeholders can be entities that have an interest in a given project.
The correct answer is C. The United States suffered an economic downturn starting in 2009.
Explanation:
The graph shows the percentage of unemployment in the U.S. from 2006 to 2012. In this, you can see the unemployment rate was between 4% and 5% during 2006, 2007 and 2008; however, after this year the rate suddenly increased. Indeed in 2009, the rate was 6% and in 2010 it was 10%, which is evidently higher than in previous years. This situation suggests there was an economic recession or downturn that began in 2009 and continued during the following years, this explains why the number of unemployed people increased as an economical recession usually leads to fewer jobs. Thus, the most accurate statement is "The United States suffered an economic downturn starting in 2009".