Answer:
A large island near the mainland
Explanation:
A large island has a greater number of species, a greater interaction between them and a greater number of natural elements. All of this is capable of promoting biological specialization on a large scale, allowing new species to emerge more quickly than on a small island. Although a small island may also have great biodiversity, that island has fewer factors that promote the creation of new species, in addition to having fewer species interacting and creating new species.
Answer: Charles Lyell inspired Darwin.
Explanation:
Charles Lyell was a Scottish geologist born in 1797 at kinnordy. He was friend to some scientists. He was a friend to Charles Darwin. He questioned the ideas of different geologists. Charles Lyell debunked the Earth is 6000 years ago which was proposed by some Bible scholars. He stressed that the Earth took long time to formed. He said that erosion give the Earth it's shape. He was termed heretic during his time because of His findings.
Answer:
The correct option is D. A new trait
Explanation:
A cladogram can be described as a diagram which depicts the evolutionary similarities and differences among different species.
Whenever a new trait is seen in an organism, a branch is made in the cladogram to depict that change from others. The organisms that are similar or share evolutionary history are termed as clades. Branches in between them depict the changes in these similar clades.
An area that was covered by a glacier
Primary succession is a method of bringing about fertility in infertile land that can not be cultivated. This method usually involves plant species known as "pioneer species", that do not rely heavily on soil nutrients but add nutrients to the soil. The land under the glacier is likely to be void of nutrients and infertile, so primary succession will be needed there the most.
Hello! Your answer is the bottleneck effect.
Speaking more broadly, genetic drift is when a population becomes smaller, and there are fewer genotypes in the gene pool. There are two types of genetic drift: the bottleneck effect and the founder effect.
The bottleneck effect is when an environmental change / human activity causes many members of the population to die, which means that the gene pool is now represented by just a few organisms. This is correct in this scenario, as an environmental change caused the gene pool to be reduced.
The founder effect is when a new colony is established elsewhere, so only alleles in the smaller founder group will be reproduced.
Hope this helps!
