Answer:
4 people name chocolate
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's first understand the given information.
The survey shows that 40 percent of a finite number of people name chocolate as their favorite flavor of ice cream. Because the survey is reporting a percentage, then 40% means that from 100 people 40 people name chocolate, while the others name a different type of flavor.
Dividing the total of people (100) by the ones who name chocolate (40) then we have:
100/40 = 2.5
Through the above equation we are actually expressing the following:
Total people = 2.5 * (people who name chocolate flavor)
Using this equation if we have now 12 people:
12 = 2.5 * (people who name chocolate flavor)
12/2.5 = (people who name chocolate flavor)
4.8 = people who chose chocolate flavor
Because we can't have 0.8 of a person, then if we have a sample of 12 people, we will expect that 4 of them name chocolate.
<h3>
Answer: 16 square units</h3>
Let x be the height of the parallelogram. Right now it's unknown, but we can solve for it using the pythagorean theorem. Focus on the right triangle. It has legs a = 3 and b = x, with hypotenuse c = 5
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
3^2 + x^2 = 5^2
9 + x^2 = 25
x^2 = 25-9
x^2 = 16
x = sqrt(16)
x = 4
This is a 3-4-5 right triangle.
The height of the parallelogram is 4 units.
We have enough info to find the area of the parallelogram
Area of parallelogram = base*height
Area of parallelogram = 4*4
Area of parallelogram = 16 square units
Coincidentally, the base and height are the same, which isn't always going to be the case. The base is visually shown as the '4' in the diagram. The height is the dashed line, which also happens to be 4 units long.
One and fifty nine hundredths.
Be careful not to say "hundreds" as that's 100, not 0.01
Hope this helps!
