The term used for the beliefs that are held by an individual about what matters would be values. It is defined as the right or wrong about human behavior and this varies from person to person. This is affected by a lot of factor most especially the environment an individual is growing into.
Answer:
B.F Skinner´s studies led him to the idea that children learn language through operant conditioning. Applying positive reinforcement when a child uses a word correctly helps him to learn the association between that word and its meanings.
Explanation:
Celebrating a child for producing sounds that are close to a word reassures him and makes him repeat it. On the other hand, ignoring sounds that aren´t similar to any words makes the child forget about them. Based on his theory, Skinner developed a teaching process for language development based on the reinforcement of correct use of language. Let's imagine a child that says the word "milk" or a sound similar to that word. If he´s given milk after that and praised about it, he will learn the relationship between the word and its meaning and develop a language based on that information.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
By what process did the Muslim Empire receive and exchange their ideas, achievements, and knowledge?
We can say that the Muslim Empire received and exchanged those things through trade and conquest. But basically through trade.
Islam spread in the 13th century.
In the beginning, Islam was introduced through Arab Muslim traders and merchants. After they did so, it was the rulers through the conversion of the elite people. Missionaries came from Southern Asia, like Champa and Gujarat. There also were missionaries from the Hadhramaunt, in Arabian Peninsula.
In those years, during the Fatimid Caliphate, Muslims from Arabi expanded their territories and captured some parts of North Africa, including Egypt. Trade was a very important activity and helped spread Islam throughout many regions of Africa. Muslim traders took their Islam beliefs everywhere and influenced many people.
