By the consent of the people over whom they rule.
The "social contract" refers to an implicit agreement between a government and the citizens of the society overseen by that government. Philosophers of the Enlightenment era were famous for arguing the idea of a "social contract." According to this view, a government's power to govern comes from the consent of the people themselves -- those who are to be governed. This was a change from the previous ideas of "divine right monarchy" -- that a king ruled because God appointed him to be the ruler. One of the most influential of the social contract theorists was John Locke, who repudiated the views of divine right monarchy in his <em>First Treatise on Civil Government.</em> In his <em>Second Treatise on Civil Government</em>, Locke then argued for the rights of the people to create their own governments according to their own desires and for the sake of protecting and enhancing their own life, liberty, and property.
1) Factions can only arise in a consensus of freedom, because tyrannical governments do not allow opposition or different way of thinking, that is why a faction arises in the middle of freedom.
2) According to Tomas Jefferson, problems and internal differences were something that had to be accepted, and he preferred it instead of submitting to a foreign government that will inevitably create situations of oppression and tyranny. Jefferson had no problem dealing with factions, because he trusted the citizens who, well informed with their own government, would be able to settle differences and reach an agreement that would benefit all parties involved.
Answer:
In the voting rights of 1820 you were aloud to vote even if you didn’t own land because of the Amendments of the Constition.
The cold war resulted in the disruption of peace in Afrcan states while the effect on the broader context of the Cold war was decoupling of Africa from the colonial powers.
<h3>What was one effect of the cold war on Africa?</h3>
During the cold war between the United States and the Soviet Union, there were proxy wars fought in Africa in favor of either two nations.
This resulted in disruption of both food production and peace in Africa
Thus, the cold war resulted in increased armed conflict and disruption of peace in African states.
Events in Africa such as decolonisation process on southern Africa resulted in the decoupling and weakening of the influence of NATO and its allies in Africa.
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