Answer:
4. c. Deletion/ frameshift mutation
5. a. Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly
6. A frameshift occurred which altered the identity of the amino acids following the initiator 6. methionine, but not the length of protein Q.
Explanation:
4)
A single base pair at the first position of the Arg codon i.e. CGA has been deleted. Due to the deletion, the reading frame has shifted one nucleotide backwards, altering the amino acid sequence of the protein.
5)
The genomic DNA sequence is 5'-ATG ATA CTA AGG CCC-3'. Therefore, the complementary mRNA will be 5'-UAC UAU GAU UCC GGG-3'. According to the genetic code, this mRNA sequence encodes the following amino acid sequence: Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly
6)
The wild type DNA sequence is:
5'-ACUGUAAUGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'
The mutant i.e. mRNA with the added G will be
5'
ACUGUAAUGGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'
This is a single base pair insertion and frameshift mutation that shifts the reading frame one base pair forwards. The codon that was originally GAG coding for glutamic acid (Glu) gets converted to GGA that codes for glycine. Therefore, the amino acid sequence has been altered but the polypeptide chain will still have 13 amino acids.
Answer:
The Knee Flexor Muscles
Explanation: The Hamstrings All three hamstring muscles originate from the ischial tuberosity and run toward the knee. The biceps femoris muscle is inserted into the head of the fibula. It can rotate the lower leg so that the foot points laterally.
Answer:
The steps involves making hypothesis, deriving predictions from the logical consequences and then carrying out experiments based on those predictions.
Explanation:
Step 1: make a observation .
Step 2: Formulate a statement or question.
Step 3: Form the hypothesis .
Step 4: make a prediction based on the hypothesis.
Step 5: test the hypothesis whether its true or not.
Step 6: use the results to conclude the experiment.
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Answer: alarm and resistance
The exhaustion stage of stress originates from <span>the first two stages of the cycle of stress, the alarm resistance. tress, </span>and<span>Once alarm ( where the body system is flooded with adrenaline) is ended, resistance sets in and finally, exhaustion takes over when the body runs out of energy.</span>
