Answer:
The correct answer is : The opponent process theory
Explanation:
The opponent process theory states that one color of the color pair dominant over the other color and suppresses it. German physiologist Ewald Hering proposed it for the first time in late 18th century.
The opponent process theory of color vision suggests that our ability to perceive color is controlled by three receptor complexes with opposing actions. According to this theory the human eye perceive color is regulated by the 3 antagonist or opposing systems or channels in the eye.
For example, when red color hits the specific region of cones it activates the specific bipolar cells but when the cones stroked by the green color the bipolar cells are inhibited due to the members of different color channel or pair.
Thus, the correct answer is : The opponent process theory
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38. A) Wavelength
39. True
40. B) Alfred Wegener
41. False
42. False
43. ?
44. B) Conduction
45. C) Convection
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Answer;
-Down the concentration gradients; evenly distributed
Diffusing molecules move down the concentration gradients until they are evenly distributed.
Explanation;
Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
-Whenever a substance exists in greater concentration on one side of a semipermeable membrane, such as cell membranes, any substance that can move down its concentration gradient across the membrane will do so. If the substances can move across the cell membrane without the cell expending energy, the movement of molecules is called passive transport.
-The mechanism of molecules moving across a cell membrane from the side where they are more concentrated to the side where they are less concentrated is a form of passive transport called simple diffusion.
It is A. Those are all decomposers, the other answers like C are all animals. Decomposers are are biotic organisms that break down basically dead plants or animals.