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Free_Kalibri [48]
2 years ago
15

What is produced when a yeast cell undergoes fermentation?

Biology
2 answers:
sukhopar [10]2 years ago
5 0
When an yeast cell undergoes fermentation, ethanol and carbon dioxide is produced.
d1i1m1o1n [39]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ethanol and carbon dioxide are produced

Explanation:

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The set of proteins in the cristae of the mitochondrion, which collectively extract the energy from reduced coenzymes to form at
lesantik [10]

Cell respiration involves different steps, among which there is the oxidative phosphorilation that produces and stores ATP. The answer is the <u><em>electron transporter chain</em></u>.

<h3>ELECTRON TRANSPORTER CHAIN -oxidative phosphorylation-</h3>

The electron transporter chain + chemiosmosis constitute the process of oxidative phosphorylation.

  • Chemiosmosis

Chemiosmosis refers to ATP production through a proton gradient.

  • Electron transporter chain

The electron transporter chain is a series of molecules and proteins located in the internal mitochondrial membrane.

It constitutes a series of enzymatic reactions to release and save energy for the correct functioning of the organism.

Along the chain, there are four proteinic complexes in the membrane, I, II, III, and IV, that contain the electrons transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electrons' transference from one complex to the other.

Different redox reactions occur to pass electrons along the chain.

Released energy creates a proton concentration gradient used to synthesize ATP.

<h3>Steps in the electectron transporter chain</h3>

1) NADH provides electrons to the first complex, Complex I. From there, electrons go to the coenzyme Q that carries them to complex II. Meanwhile, complex I pomp four protons to the intermembrane space.

2) Complex II receives electrons from CoQ and also receives electrons from FADH2. Electrons are sent from complex II to ubiquinone Q, which carries these electrons to complex III.

3) Complex III receives electrons from ubiquinone Q and pomps protons to the intermembrane space. Electrons are transferred to Cytochrome c.

Electrons travel from cytochrome c to complex IV.

4) Complex IV is the last complex that pomps protons to the intermembrane space.

5) Electrons are sent to O₂ molecules, which also receive protons in the matrix to create water molecules. Four electrons are needed to produce two water molecules from one O₂ molecule.

The proton gradient is used to produce ATP molecules.

In conclusion, <em>the set of proteins in the cristae of the mitochondrion, which collectively extract the energy from reduced coenzymes to form atp, are called the</em> <u><em>electron transporter chain</em></u>.

You will learn more about the electron transporter chain at

brainly.com/question/24372542

7 0
2 years ago
Normal blood clotting is dominant over hemophilia, a condition in which the clotting factor is insufficient in varying degrees a
Oxana [17]

Answer:

iirir

Explanation:

CC

4 0
2 years ago
A plane mirror is useful for seeing
topjm [15]
Oh.... very nice! Yes seeing is nice
5 0
2 years ago
Adjacent plant cells have narrow channels called plasmodesmata that pass through the cell walls of the connected cells and allow
Zepler [3.9K]
<h2>Functions of plasmodesmata</h2>

Explanation:

  • They allow the movement of cells to cells for cytoplasmic connection between different cells
  • Plant cells, encompassed as they are by cell dividers, don't get in touch with each other through wide stretches of plasma film the manner in which creature cells can. Be that as it may, they do have particular intersections called plasmodesmata (solitary, plasmodesma), places where a gap is punched in the phone divider to permit direct cytoplasmic trade between two cells.  
  • Plasmodesmata are fixed with plasma film that is consistent with the layers of the two cells. Each plasmodesma has a string of cytoplasm stretching out through it, containing a much more slender string of endoplasmic reticulum.
  • Particles beneath a specific size (the size rejection limit) move unreservedly through the plasmodesmal channel by latent dissemination. The size avoidance limit changes among plants, and even among cell types inside a plant. Plasmodesmata may specifically enlarge (extend) to permit the section of certain huge atoms, for example, proteins, in spite of the fact that this procedure is inadequately comprehended.

3 0
3 years ago
Which species is most closely related to Humans (Homo sapiens)? explain
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

Primates

Explanation:

Humans are primates a diverse group that includes some 200 species. Because primates are related, they are genetically similar. Human DNA is, on average, 96% identical to the DNA of our most distant primate relatives, and nearly 99% identical to our closest relatives, chimpanzees and bonobos.

4 0
3 years ago
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