Answer:
v = 2.029 m/s
Explanation:
Given
L = 84.0 cm ⇒ R = 0.5*L = 0.5*84 cm = 42 cm = 0.42 m
m₁ = 0.600 kg
m₂ = 0.200 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
u₁ = u₂ = 0 m/s
v₁ = ?
v₂ = ?
Due to gravity, the bar oscillates and becomes vertical. The mass that occupies the lower position is the one with the highest torque. The one that reduces the potential energy (the system tends to the position of minimum energy). This is achieved if the mass that goes down is 0.6kg (that goes down 42cm) and the one that goes up is 0.2kg (goes up 42cm).
In this system mechanical energy is conserved, so we can match its value in the horizontal position with the one in the vertical.
then
Ei = Ki + Ui = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*(0)² + (m₁+m₂)*9.8*(0) = 0 J
Ef = Kf + Uf
⇒ Kf = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*v² = 0.5*(0.6+0.2)*v² = 0.4*v²
⇒ Uf = m₁*g*h₁ + m₂*g*h₂ = 0.6*9.8*(-0.42) + 0.2*9.8*0.42 = - 1.6464
⇒ Ef = Kf + Uf = 0.4*v² - 1.6464
Since
0 = 0.4*v² - 1.6464 ⇒ v = 2.029 m/s
v is the same value due to the wooden rod is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its center and the masses are on opposite ends.
v₁ = v₂ = v ⇒ ω₁*R₁ = ω₂*R₂ ⇒ ω₁*R = ω₂*R ⇒ ω₁ = ω₂ = ω
⇒ v = ω*R
Answer:
a) 6.95 m/s
b) 1.42 seconds
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
a) The vertical speed when it leaves the ground. is 6.95 m/s
Time taken to reach the maximum height is 0.71 seconds
Time taken to reach the ground from the maximum height is 0.71 seconds
b) Time it stayed in the air is 0.71+0.71 = 1.42 seconds
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the volume of the unknown bulb = X L
The volume of the system , after opening valve = (X + 0.72 L )
Use Boyles law gas equation,
P1V1 = P2V2 ( at temperature is constant )
Given:
P1 = 1.2 atm
P2 = 683 torr
Converting mmHg to atm,
1 atm = 760 mmHg(torr)
683 mmHg = 683/760
= 0.8987 atm
1.2X = 0.8987*(X + 0.720)
1.2X = 0.8987X + 0.6471
0.3013X = 0.6471
X = 2.15 L
Answer:
c = 5 m
Explanation:
this exercise you want to divide the rectangular room into two triangular rooms
the area of triangles is
A = ½ base height
A = ½ 4 3
A = 6 m²
the length of the curtain can be found using the Pythagorean theorem
c² = b² + a²
c = √ (4² + 3²)
c = 5 m
this is the length of the curtain
Answer:
201.5537 mph
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Speed = 90.1 m/s
Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.
Mathematically, speed is given by the formula;
Speed = distance/time
To convert this value into miles per hour;
Conversion;
1 meter = 0.000621 mile
90.1 meters = 90.1 * 0.000621 = 0.05595 miles
1 metre per second = 2.237 miles per hour
90.1 meters per seconds = 90.1 * 2.237 = 201.5537 miles per hour
90.1 m/s = 201.5537 mph
