Answer: relative motion between observer and the sound source.
Explanation: The Doppler effect states that when there is a relative motion between an observer and a sound source the frequency of sound perceived by the observer is different in frequency from the original from the source.
The mathematical back up for this claim is given below.
f' = (v+v') /(v-vs) × f
Where f' = observed frequency
v = speed of sound in air
v' = velocity of observer
vs = velocity of source
f = frequency of sound source.
From the formulae, it can be seen that a change in the value of the velocity of observer (v') and source (vs) produces different value of observed frequency (f').
Note, frequency of sound (f) is a constant.
Answer:
Maximum height is20m and time taken will be 2second
Explanation:
vi=20m/s
vf=0m/s
g=10m/s^2
Using third equation for objects falling freely
2gh=(vf)^2-(vi)^2
Putting values
2(10m/s^2)h=(0m/s)^2-(20m/s)^2
20h=400m
h=20m
Now we have to find the time
Using first equation of motion for objects falling down freely
vf=vi+at
substituting the equation
(vf-vi)/g=t
(0-20)/10=t
t=2second
Answer:
high tension: 4.2 × 1.5 = 6.3 cm/s
medium tension: 2.8 ×1.5 = 4.2 cm/s
low tension: 0.8 × 1.5 = 1.2 cm/s
Explanation: Given Settings:
amplitude: 0.75 cm
damping: zero
Using
Speed = frequency ×wavelength
Where
Wavelength = 0.75 × 2 = 1.5 cm
Therefore:
high tension: 4.2 × 1.5 = 6.3 cm/s
medium tension: 2.8 ×1.5 = 4.2 cm/s
low tension: 0.8 × 1.5 = 1.2 cm/s
