Characterization is the way an author describes or conveys a character's traits.
Even though you did say never mind, I would say a bit of both. Both together make a good leader.
Number 2 is correct because this is an appositive sentence structure, which means one sentence is interrupted by another.
Hope I helped!
You could make rules about being an overall good person. Not lying, not stealing, not cussing, being kind to one another, not talking sh*t about someone, and being true to yourself.