Answer;
Decreased birthrate
If immigration and emigration numbers remain equal , decreased birthrate could cause a slowed growth rate.
Explanation;
All populations change in size with time . Change in population is dependent of various factors, namely; birthrates, death rates, immigration and emigration.
Therefore; change in population size would be given by the difference of the sum of birth rates and immigration and the sum of death rates and emigration. That is; Change in Population Size = (Births + Immigration) - (Deaths + Emigration). A decreased birth rate with emigration and immigration remaining constant would cause a slowed growth rate.
I would go with b? That just in my opinion tho
The part of the amino acid that gives the molecule its unique or characteristic chemical properties would be the R-group. Every amino acid has three main groups in it namely the amino group, carboxyl group and the R group. "R" represents different organic chain that is specific to a certain amino acid which gives different properties of the molecule.
False. <span>Adult corals are sessile organisms, i.e. they don't move around. They are tiny organisms whose shells are what we generally see.</span>
Answer: CONDITIONS FOR HARDY
No mutations should appear in the beetle population because new alleles would change the allele frequencies
There should be random mating among beetles
There should be no natural selection on the beetle population
The population of beetles must be large enough so that genetic drift is avoided
There should be no migration of beetles into or out of the population.
CONDITIONS FOR EVOLUTION-
Natural selection favors green beetles
Purple mutants appear among the Beatles
Preferred mates are red, so these individuals reproduce
Large numbers of brown beetles were killed in a forest fire
A significant number of yellow beetles left.
Explanation: I only added about half the sentence of each answer because it’s to long.