Answer:Writing vocabulary consists of the words we use in writing. ... A reader cannot understand a text without knowing what most of the words mean. Students learn the meanings of most words indirectly, through everyday experiences with oral and written language.
Explanation: hope it helps
The main idea of the biography is that Dorothy deserves credit as a pioneer for her accomplishments at NASA. The sentence that confirms this is:
“…Vaughan was both a respected mathematician and NASA's first African-American manager.”
We can arrive at this answer because:
- Dorothy Vaughan's biography wants to show why she was a scientist and someone so important to American society.
- In addition to having contributed a lot to the work of NASA, Vaughan was a pioneer in that institution.
- That's because, NASA was an institution dominated by white people, who had more access to higher education and administrative positions.
- However, Dorothy Vaughan became the first African-American manager that NASA had, in addition to being one of the first women to occupy this position, which makes her a pioneer.
As the central idea of a text is the main subject that the text intends to address, we can affirm that Dorothy Vaughan's pioneering spirit is the central idea of her biography.
More information about Dorothy Vaughan at the link:
brainly.com/question/14062397
It seems the organizational pattern is instructional, answer D .Sandra Cisneros tells how to make tortillas , though her experience is not a good one.Apart from that ,there are some excerpts in her writing about making appropriate essays.She tells what is necessary though she uses figurative language sometimes and metaphors too.