Answer:
active enzyme + substrate→ product + active enzyme
Explanation:
The equation is just a representation of mechanism of enzyme action.
About enzymes, we know that they are proteinaceous substances or chemicals which take part in a chemical reaction and speed up the rate of reaction.
This is because they react with the substrate and transform it into a product in a quicker manner.
Mechanism of action:
- All the enzymatic activities are due to its specific nature and shape. Enzymes have a certain area called active site which is responsible for the enzymatic activity.
- The substrate attaches itself into the active site of the enzyme, enzyme starts its working and the end of reaction is when a product is formed and enzyme in its active form is still available and ready to speed up another reaction.
- You can see mechanism and understand in a better way in attached figure.
Hope it help!
The component of the Earth's atmosphere of many gasses, is decreases due to the process of photosynthesis, would be the carbon dioxide component, CO2 gas, as plants and other primary producers, utilize this gas, a product for which is breathed out in plants and animals, to incorporate into the second step of photosynthesis. Ultimately to make sugars, glucose.
An abnormal cycle during the cell cycle will be that Cytokinesis partially splits a cell into two, resulting in a cell with two nuclei.
When the cells become non-responsive to chemicals that control their growth, the cell cycle is disrupted and this then leads to the <em>cells</em> division uncontrollably which then leads to a disease that's called cancer.
Disruption to the cell cycle is dangerous to an organism because it can result in the production of abnormal or nonfunctional <em>cells</em>.
It should be noted that in a situation where the cells fail to recognize the chemicals that regulate the cell cycle, the <em>cell cycle</em> could become disrupted.
In conclusion, the regulation of the cell cycle is vital to the survival of <em>organisms</em> as it helps to control cell growth and division.
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Answer and Explanation:
The number of mitochondria in an insect's wing will be more than in the insect body. Wings are used for flight and therefore the energy demand is higher. Greater number of mitochondria in the wings increases the energy supply to the cells.