Answer:
The Hardy Weinberg symbol for the dominant allele is 'p' in his equilibrium equation.
Explanation:
- The equation given by Hardy: "
" is known as "Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation". - The frequency of dominant allele and recessive allele for a trait is represented by 'p' and 'q' respectively.
- 2pq in the equation is the frequency for heterozygous genotype.
- Conditions that must be considered for the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation to satisfy are: no mutations
, no flow of gene, large population size, no selective forces
, no non-random mating.
Answer:
chemical composition,cells, tissues,organs,organ systems,organism.
Explanation:
The structure labeled as x is the
<h3><u>nucleus</u>. </h3>
<em>Hope</em><em> </em><em>this helps</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Good luck</em><em>!</em><em>!</em>
Answer:
Species interaction- competition, predation, parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism.