Answer:
By looking at the gene sequences. See the mutations.
Explanation:
For most genes on the human X chromosome, 100% of XY males with mutant allele on the X chromosome will express the mutant phenotype.
50 % of human sperm cells that carry an X chromosome. There is 50 % chances that daughter of any male will not carry the gene and can't pass it on and 50 % chance that sons do not have the gene and it will be healthy. 50% chance that son have inherited the gene and express the trait or disorder.
If a Egg is fertilizes by sperm with X chromosome then zygote will be a female ' XX'. If the Egg is fertilizes by sperm with Y chromosome , then zygote will be male 'XY'.
To learn more about human sperm cells here
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Answer:
a dam flooding a valley
Explanation:
It would be a dam flooding a valley because in a new ecosystem there would then be a increased load of phosphorus and nitrogen and increased algae growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
When sea level change happens it can be decreased OR increased. It mostly happens when global temperatures change. Sometimes the ocean freezes, glaciers melt back into the ocean. It changes because of the amount of water being added or decreasing.
