Answer: “Birth of a Nation”—D. W. Griffith’s disgustingly racist yet titanically original 1915 feature—back to the fore. The movie, set mainly in a South Carolina town before and after the Civil War, depicts slavery in a halcyon light, presents blacks as good for little but subservient labor, and shows them, during Reconstruction, to have been goaded by the Radical Republicans into asserting an abusive dominion over Southern whites. It depicts freedmen as interested, above all, in intermarriage, indulging in legally sanctioned excess and vengeful violence mainly to coerce white women into sexual relations. It shows Southern whites forming the Ku Klux Klan to defend themselves against such abominations and to spur the “Aryan” cause overall. The movie asserts that the white-sheet-clad death squad served justice summarily and that, by denying blacks the right to vote and keeping them generally apart and subordinate, it restored order and civilization to the South.
“Birth of a Nation,” which runs more than three hours, was sold as a sensation and became one; it was shown at gala screenings, with expensive tickets. It was also the subject of protest by civil-rights organizations and critiques by clergymen and editorialists, and for good reason: “Birth of a Nation” proved horrifically effective at sparking violence against blacks in many cities. Given these circumstances, it’s hard to understand why Griffith’s film merits anything but a place in the dustbin of history, as an abomination worthy solely of autopsy in the study of social and aesthetic pathology.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The merchants gave them hope and faith.
1917 fountain sculpture by Marcel Duchamp
Answer:
1. Magna Carta
2. Bill of Rights
Explanation:
Magna Carta was signed at Runnymede in June 1215, under the King John of England. The purpose of the document is to give individuals and groups their rights and liberties accordingly. This is similar to the purpose of the Bill of Rights in the United States.
Hence, The MAGNA CARTA was signed in 1215 by King and the British barons. The king signed this document to prevent a civil war in Britain. The document put legal restraints on the king's authority. The American colonists borrowed the concept of BILL OF RIGHTS from this document.
Answer:
Eugenics
Explanation:
Eugenics is the practice of developing the human species by selectively people with particular excellent genetic qualities which would benefit our human race. The people under eugenics become with better physical and mental health which led them to survive in the environment with improving and powerful in society.