Answer:
unit sales = $3482.49
Explanation:
given data
Selling price per unit = $240.00
Variable expenses per unit = $99.50
Fixed expense per month = $454,290
monthly target profit = $35,000
solution
we get here contribution margin that is express as
contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost ..................1
put here value
contribution margin = $240 - $99.50
contribution margin = $140.50
so here Target Contribution margin will be
Target Contribution margin = Fixed cost + Target profits ...............2
put here value
Target Contribution margin = $454,290 + $35,000
Target Contribution margin = $489290
so here unit sales will be as
unit sales =
unit sales = $3482.49
Answer: An availability bias
Explanation: An availability bias is simply defined as the tendency for people to base their judgments on information that is easier to recall than on those that require extensive use of memory. It is also given as an unrecognized tendency of decision-makers to give preference to recent information, vivid images that evoke emotions, and specific acts and behaviors that they personally observed. Albert by asking questions that come to his mind easily as a result of inadequate preparation which leads to his hiring poor quality employees indicates an availability bias.
C. expected profit margins
the mission statement provides information about the company as to who, why and how they plan to operate
Answer:
Margin of safety = $300000
Explanation:
The margin of safety is the amount or units in excess of the break even level of sales or units. It is the region beyond the break even point and represents the profit for the business. Any units in excess of the break even point represents the margin of safety.
The margin of safety for the given question with expected sales of $500000 and break even sales of $200000 can be calculated as follows,
Margin of safety = 500000 - 200000 = $300000
Answer:
d. The present value of perpetuity varies directly with the annual repayments.
Explanation:
A perpetuity is a security or bond which pays a fixed amount of cash flow at a fixed interval forever. So the amount it pays stays the same and it keeps paying for ever. The formula to find the present value of a perpetuity is
Cash flow of perpetuity/Interest Rate
So if the annual payment is 100 and the interest rate is 5% the present value of the annuity is
100/0.05=2,000
If we keep the interest rate the same at 5% and increase the cash flow by 100 to 200 the new present value of the perpetuity is
200/0.05=4,000
This proves that the present value of a perpetuity varies directly with the annual repayments or cash flow of perpetuity.