<u>Answer:</u>
It does not depend on deprivation or satiation of any specific reinforces
<u>Explanation:</u>
A generalized reinforces stimulus is that it provokes reinforcing effects because it has been associated with reinforcing stimuli. Further, the generalized conditioned stimuli are associated with many other reinforces. Their effectiveness doesn't depend on a specific reinforces as the stimulus represent different reinforces.
<u>Some conditions are defined by reinforces:</u>
- The event should increase the likelihood of behavior that happened again (reinforcement)
- The event should not be reinforcing itself but reinforced by learning.
Answer:
D. India's economic growth has been limited
Explanation:
Indian women face unfair treatment from employers and the effect is India's economic growth has been limited.
Indian economy seems to be growing fast. But if employers are treating the women in an unfair manner, then they are limiting the growth of the economy. They should accomodate women and enact laws that will favour women employees.
Answer: This is an example of a Slippery Slope.
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Explanation:
"You are only opposed to welfare reform because you are rich."
Answer:
b. a panic attack
Explanation:
According to the DSM-V, a panic attack refers to an episode in which the individual experiences intense fear and discomfort that reach a peak within a few minutes during which the individual experiences physical symptoms such as chest pain, heart palpitations, breathlessness, sometimes accompanied by the fear of losing control, going crazy or dying.
Darcy is sitting at her desk and unexpectedly her heart races, she starts sweating and she has a terrifying fear that she is about to go crazy. She is experiencing the typical symptoms of a panic attack.
<u>Note:</u>
A phobic disorder refers to a fear of something specific, in this example Darcy doesn't really has an specific trigger for her symptoms (it happened without warning).
Post-traumatic stress is a disorder that includes episodes of intense fear but they are triggered by an stimulus related to an event that happened before and which caused a trauma in the individual. Again, the example tells us that this happened without warning and without any apparent cause.
A compulsion refers to a behavior an individual realizes to eliminate thoughts that cause him/her anxiety. In this example, Darcy is not having a behavior in order to reduce anxiety.
Answer:
c. Representatives represent the people in their district, while senators represent all people in their state.
Explanation:
- Senators are elects from each state of the united state, that represent their own state in the United States senate.
- Hence, from the above statement, a senator is elected to represent his or her people under their state territory to the
- On the other hand, representatives, are elects who represent the people of their district of jurisdiction in the state level legislature.
- Hence, a state can only have one senator to the federal government and several representatives for its constituent districts.
