Answer:
Common stock = $210,000
Preferred stock = $15,000
Additional paid in capital = $2,801,000
Treasury stock = $120,000
Retained earnings = $31,600
Explanation:
Diane's Designs has two classes of stock authorized: 8%, $10 par value preferred and $1 par value common.
As of January 1, 2021, the following accounts had the following balances: Common Stock $10,000, preferred stock $5,000, retained earnings was $9,600.
The following transactions affect stockholders' equity during 2021, its first year of operations: January 1-Dec. 31 Net Income $25,000
January 1 Issue 200,000 shares of common stock for $15 per share.
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Dr. Bank.......................3,000,000
Cr. Common stock.......................200,000
Cr. Additional Paid-in capital..2,800,000
February 6 Issue 1,000 shares of preferred stock for $11 per share.
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Dr. Bank.......................11,000
Cr. Preferred stock.......................10,000
Cr. Additional Paid-in capital.......1,000
October 10 Purchase 10,000 shares of its own common stock for $18 per share.
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Dr. Treasury Stock.......................180,000
Cr. Bank........................................................180,000
November 12 Resell 5,000 shares of treasury stock at $20 per share.
JOURNAL ENTRIES
Dr. Bank..............60,000
Cr. Treasury Stock.......................60,000
December 31 Paid dividends of $3,000
The closing balances can be computed as beginning balances + changes in the year = closing balances:
Common stock = 10,000 + 200,000 = $210,000
Preferred stock = 5,000 + 10,000 = $15,000
Additional paid in capital = 2,800,000 + 1,000 = $2,801,000
Treasury stock = 180,000 - 60,000 = $120,000
Retained earnings 9,600 + 25,000 - 3,000 = $31,600
