Answer:
a. Smaller class size is related to better academic performance.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a testable prediction, a scientific guess of what you expect to happen from a study. There are directional and non directional hypothesis, the directional hypothesis states exactly what you expect such as " smaller class size is related to better academic performance while a non directional hypothesis predicts that there will be an effect but does not specify the direction, example is "smaller class size is related to academic performance".
The option chosen is an example of a directional hypothesis, option b, c, and d are more statements of facts and not hypothesis.
Characterizing ideological reasoning as deductive means that the conclusions of ideological arguments are presented as certain
Ideological reasoning refers to the way that individuals think and their beliefs which influences the way that they view the world.
Ideological reasoning is also referred to as top down thinking. From the options given, the correct answer will be characterizing ideological reasoning as deductive means that the conclusions of ideological arguments are presented as certain.
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The last state to abolish slavery is Mississippi
Can your question be a bit more specific please? It could be anything from a certain species of plant or animal to a land region to agriculture and domesticated plants and animals.
Answer:
Explanation:
Marx, Spencer, and Comte all acknowledged the importance of using science to study society, although none actually used scientific methods. Not until Emile Durkheim (1858–1917) did a person systematically apply scientific methods to sociology as a discipline.
