Answer: Constitutions usually come into being in Constitutional assembly. First step: general elections to constitutional assembly, Second step: constitutional assembly forms a comission that draws proposal(s) of constitution. Constitutional text is approved and adopted by Constitutional assembly.
Explanation: Constitutional assembly is later substituted (by means of legislative elections) by legislature (lower chamber of parliament of congress).
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The complete question is
Consider a researcher who is conducting final clinical trials to validate that a new treatment for anxiety is effective. This researcher is extremely focused on avoiding mistakes in concluding that this new treatment is effective when it really is not when conducting their research. What should this researcher do?
a. set a low alpha level
b. set a high alpha level
c. set a low sample mean
d. set a high sample mean
Solution
Option A
While carrying out multiple tests, alpha levels are set at low value. In this way value of alpha also reduces. The lower is the value of alpha, the lower will the chances of rejecting a null hypothesis. The chances of type II error increases, which makes it difficult to reject the null hypothesis
Null hypothesis in this case is "New treatment is effective"
the question and answer appear to be unrelated
Answer: Common Sense
Explanation: Common sense is sound practical judgment concerning everyday matters, or a basic ability to , understand, perceive and judge that is shared by ("common to") nearly all people. The first type of common sense is good sense and can be described as "the knack for seeing things as they are, and doing things as they ought to be done". The second type is sometimes described as folk wisdom, "signifying unreflective knowledge not reliant on specialized training or deliberative thought".
