Answer:
1. B. carbon dioxide taken in from the surrounding air
2. A. Root
Explanation:
Sugar beet plant carries out photosynthesis and stores the excess of the sucrose in its taproots. During the process of photosynthesis, the plant absorbs CO2 from the air, water from the soil and synthesizes organic sugars in the presence of sunlight.
Atmospheric CO2 contributes carbon and oxygen atoms to the formed sugars which in turn are stored in plant parts. Therefore, atmospheric CO2 makes most of the mass of the photosynthesizing plants such as sugar beets. The taproots of beet plants are modified into storage roots to store the excess of the organic sugars.
Answer:
Cytokines made by other innate cells, such as macrophages or dendritic cells
Explanation:
Innate Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) on Dendritic cells and macrophages sense and respond to PAMPs and produce cytokines. Cytokines start the innate immune response.
The cytokines are produced in response to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as peptidoglycan monomers or CpG sequences on bacterial and viral genomes. Cytokines produced in response to pathogen receptors on cell surfaces, such as the inflammatory cytokines IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha, chemokines and type I interferons that act on leukocytes so as to promote and control early inflammatory responses.
A because it explains the differences
Answer:
Synthesis Phase
Explanation:
It is the phase of the cell cycle in which DNA is replicated.
I think that one difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have membrane enclosed structures called organelles, which are lacking in prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multicellular organisms like human beings, plants, fungi, and insects. Prokaryotes on the other hand include bacteria and archaea, they do not contain a nucleus or any other membrane bound organelles.
