Isoelectronic species are ions or elements that have equal number of electrons. From the root word, electron of the word isoelectronic. On the other hand, isotructural species are compounds with the same structures.Hope this answers the question.
Ernest Rutherford
J. J Thomson
Explanation:
<u>Ernest Rutherford</u>
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand chemist performed the gold foil experiment where he gave the modelling of the atom a boost.
Experiment
In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles generated from a radioactive source. He found that most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil while a few of them were deflected back.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
To account for his observation, Rutherford suggested an atomic model in which an atom has small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
<u>J. J Thomson</u>
Experiment
In 1897 J.J Thomson performed experiments using the gas discharge tube that led to the discovery of the electrons. He called them cathode rays because they originate from the cathode and exits at the anode.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
From his experiment on the gas discharge tube, Thomson was able determine the properties of cathode rays some of which are:
- they move in a straight line
- they possess kinetic energy
- they attract positive charges and repels negative charges
Using his observation, he proposed the plum pudding model of the atom where it is made up of entirely electrons.
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they could be different types of minerals, so one reacted to the energy differently than the other one. and pls answer my latest questions its due by 11:59 pm TONIGHT or i get kicked out of school.. pls help..
The given statement is True.
This is single replacement reaction.
As reactivity decreases down the group,
Iodine is less reactive than Chlorine.
And so Iodine cannot replace chlorine from FeCl2.
I2 + FeCl2 ---> no reaction (Iodine is less reactive than chlorine)
When an iron is dipped in Copper Sulphate
Solution this reaction between them and
copper sulphate change into blue color to light
green color. This show that iron is more
reactive then copper, it can to replace copper
from CuSO4 , CuSO4 is of blue color and
FeSO4 is light green color.
Hope it helps