<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
In metaphase I, the chromosome tetrads align on metaphase plate
while in metaphase II, chromosomes align on metaphase plate as they are in mitosis with only sister chromatids.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Meiosis is a form of cell division that halves number of chromosomes when forming specialized reproductive cells such as gametes
.
- Meiosis occurs in two phases, namely; meiosis I and meiosis II. During homologous pairs of chromosomes align on the equatorial plane at the center of the cell.
- During metaphase II, the spindle fibers connect to the kinetochore of each sister chromatid. The chromosomes align at the equatorial plane, which is rotated 90° compared to the equatorial plane in meiosis I.
Precipitation differences are the factor that does not contribute to "water stress" on the Earth.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Less ocean water sources, population differences, Scarcity of economic water resources are the factor which leads to water stress on the Earth.
- Precipitation differences do not cause much difference in water stress. So it will not contribute to the water stress.
- An increase in population will cause major water stress because availability drinking water is less in the earth. Population increase can cause a major problem.
Answer:
Ionic bonds form when atoms gain or lose electrons, because electrons are negatively charged an atom that loses one or more electrons will become positively charged. Ionic bonding is the attraction between negatively and positively charged electrons. Hope this helps :)
A biological system is a complex network of biologically relevant entities. ... Examples of biological systems at the macro scale are populations of organisms. On the organ and tissue scale in mammals and other animals, examples include the circulatory system, the respiratory system, and the nervous system. source: google
8. Glucose
9. NADH
10. 2 Pyruvic Acid