The vector, which is often a small, circular piece of dna that can exist outside the bacterial chromosome, is known as a plasmid.
Bacteria and certain other microscopic species contain plasmids, which are tiny circular DNA molecules. Physically distinct from chromosomal DNA, plasmids multiply on their own. They normally contain only a few genes, including some linked to antibiotic resistance, and they can spread from one cell to another.
Recombinant DNA techniques are used by scientists to splice the genes they want to research into a plasmid. The inserted gene is duplicated along with the plasmid when it duplicates itself. Molecular cloning, the process of creating DNA molecules and introducing them into a host cell, uses plasmid vectors as the means of delivering recombinant DNA into the host cell.
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Answer:
Aerobic respiration;this is the process of breaking down of glucose <u>with Oxygen</u> to generate energy as ATPs in living cells
Location- Matrix and inner membranes of mitochondria
Energy source_oxidative phosphorylation of glucose
Waste product-water( oxygen accept the final electron to form water)
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38 ATPs from 1 glucose molecule
Explanation:
Photosynthesis; this is the process of reducing C02 with hydrogen ion, from water i<u>n the presence of sunlight , enzymes and green pigment chlorophyll</u> to form <u>glucose</u>
Location- stroma and thylakoid membranes of chloroplast
Energy source-photo-phosphorylation(sunlight)
Waste product-Oxygen
18ATPs
Answer:
He experiences them because he still has more to learn. He takes those failures, and use them to his advantage. He gets better at what he's doing by learning from the failures and mistakes.