Answer:
Option (A)
Explanation:
Upwelling usually refers to the rising up of denser, deep-sea cold water to the surface of the ocean, replacing the less dense warm air.
It takes place both near the coastal areas and in the broad open ocean.
The deeper cold water is highly rich in the valuable nutrients, and as they rise up they carry these nutrients and distribute them in the upper region of the ocean water body. The marine organisms are directly dependent on these nutrients, thereby helps in biological productivity.
Thus, the intense upwelling occurring in a particular area in the ocean signifies the abundance of marine species.
Hence, the correct answer is option (A).
Answer:
During the asexual reproduction, bacteria can divide simply by binary fission in which one bacteria first replicate its genetic material and the cell divide in two daughter cells which are identical to the parent cell.
Asexual reproduction does not allow genetic variation therefore to get genetic variation bacteria can use conjugation, transformation and transduction process.
In conjugation, bacteria gets extra genetic material from other bacteria through sex pills. In transduction the genetic material enters into the bacterial cell through the virus then bacteria incorporate this genetic material in its genome.
In transformation, bacteria takes up the extra genetic material from it's surrounding. Therefore conjugation, transduction, and transformation helps bacterial to gain variation like as in sexual reproduction.
Answer:
They adapted with new traits to survive to new environments.
Explanation:
survival of the fittest
D) earthquake
Earthquakes release gases into the atmosphere.
