Answer:
The options are:
A. operant conditioning
B. classical conditioning
C. innate behavior
D. imprinting
E. altruistic behavior
The correct answer is A. operant conditioning.
Explanation:
The rat's behavior is learned, an example of conditioned behavior.
In operant conditioning, the behavior is committed to memory via the adoption of reward or punishment. In these case study, the rat conditioned behavior is to manoeuvre the maze to get its reward: food.
___________________________
Here is the full question
Listed are several examples of types of animal behavior. Choose the letter of the correct term (A-E) that matches each example in the following questions. operant conditioning classical conditioning innate behavior imprinting altruistic behavior Through trial and error, a rat learns to run a maze without mistakes to receive a food reward.
Agents that paralyze skeletal muscle by simple competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called?
a. nondepolarizing
b. depolarizing
c. antagonizing
d. repolarizing
Answer:
a. nondepolarizing
Explanation:
As the nerve impulse arrives, the synaptic end bulbs of the motor neurons release acetylcholine in the synapse. Acetylcholine binds to its receptors present at the motor endplate. This results in the opening of an ion channel in the ACh receptor to allow the movement of the Na+ into the cell. This makes the inside of the muscle fiber more positively charged, that is, depolarized.
Depolarization triggers a muscle action potential. Drugs or chemicals that paralyze skeletal muscle by competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called non-depolarizing as they do not allow the acetylcholine to facilitate the depolarization of the muscle fiber.
Answer: The statement is TRUE.
Explanation:
The thin, yellowish milk which may appear at any time from late pregnancy to few days right after birth is known as Colostrum milk.
During pregnancy, progesterone and oestrogen cause the milk glands to develop in the mother's breast. Immediately after birth, the anterior lobe of the pituitary releases a hormone, prolactin, which stimulates milk production. When the baby suckles at the mother's nipples, the milk flows out.
This first yellowish milk known as colostrum, contains all the essential nutrients that a newly born baby needs. It also provides antibodies and immune cells that protect the infant from disease. The milk is rich in protein and fats than normal milk. It is the first immune system defense they receive after birth. Therefore the above statement about the first thin yellowish milk is TRUE.
<em><u>Andesite:</u></em>
<em>Is an extrusive igneous, volcanic rock, of intermediate composition, with anphanitic to porphyritic texture. In a general sence, it is the intermediate type between basalt and decite and ranges from 57 to 63% silicon dioxide as illustrated inTAS diagrams.</em>
