The buffer systems functioning in blood plasma include plasma proteins, phosphate, and bicarbonate and carbonic acid buffers. The kidneys help control acid-base balance by excreting hydrogen ions and generating bicarbonate that helps maintain blood plasma pH within a normal range.
Earth's orbit and climate change
I would say that the fishes exhibited the greatest diversity (though the brachiopods also had considerable diversity) and mostly were of the ostracoderms (with a platey or shell-like skin and no jawbone) which exhibited many varieties and also the placoderm which had gills, a jawbone and fins so was developing characteristics of modern fish.
Answer:
Option (1).
Explanation:
Biological membrane mainly composed of lipids and proteins with the small amount of carbohydrate exposed on the outer surface of the membrane. This membrane plays an important role as it separates the cellular environment and facilitate the transport of the selected molecule.
The flippase enzyme is required to transport the molecules from one side of the membrane to the other membrane. Lipids and proteins can undergo lateral motion but at the different rate within the membrane.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
