<u>Answer:</u>
Option(b)
The government described in the passage  most directly represent-  Recognizing the worth and dignity of the individual
<u>Explanation:</u>
Democracy is a system of government in which the representative is chosen by the people for a fixed time to govern them. There are different types of democracy such as- Presidential democracy, parliamentary democracy, authoritarian democracy etc. Democracy can also be known as self rule.  
Civil liberties, periodic elections, supreme authority of judiciary and rule of law are the basic features of an ideal democracy.  
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: taxation without representation
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
France controlled Vietnam before World War II,  Vietnam gained independence after World War II but France ruled the country until 1954.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
He believed that forcing democracy (annexing) on another nation (in this case, the Philippines) would weaken the democracy of the United States.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Explanation:
In the social sciences, social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of individuals.[1] Likewise, society is believed to be grouped into structurally-related groups or sets of roles, with different functions, meanings, or purposes. Examples of social structure include family, religion, law, economy, and class. It contrasts with "social system", which refers to the parent structure in which these various structures are embedded. Thus, social structures significantly influence larger systems, such as economic systems, legal systems, political systems, cultural systems, etc.