Answer:
B) the mobility of their hosts
Explanation:
A pathogen that attacks an oak trees and a pathogen that attacks humans doesn't really have that big of a difference, but on the other side we can see that the pathogen that attacks the oak trees is spreading out much less and over much smaller territory than the pathogen attacking humans. The main reason behind this is the mobility of the host of the pathogen and where the host of it lives. In the case with the oak trees, the pathogen will be migrating very slowly over smaller distance because there's only certain places where the oak trees live, and also they are not mobile, and the pathogen will be able to spread out only through their seeds and cones which is a slow process. On the other hand, the pathogen attacking humans will manage to spread out very quickly over very large area because there are humans living in lot of places, their numbers are high, and their mobility is easy and quick over large distances, so the pathogen will travel with its host easily for hundreds or thousands of kilometers and then spread out in another place far away.
The second statement is correct.
Answer:
The three main types of lipids are - triglycerides, diglycerides, and steroids.
Explanation:
Lipids are organic compounds that are fatty acids or their derivatives. Lipids are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents (alcohol, ether). The three common lipids are triglycerides, diglycerides, and steroids.
An ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids is a triglyceride. These are the main component of body fat in the vertebrates as well as the vegetable fat.
A Glyceride consisting of 2 fatty acid chains bonded to a glycerol molecule covalently through ester linkages is a diglyceride.
Biologically active organic compounds with four rings arranged in a specific molecular configuration are steroids.
Answer:
Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels
Explanation:
Modulation of Ca+2 channel Epinephrine also causes an increase in cAMP that stimulates PKA that is protein kinase A, which in turn phosphorylates the voltage-gated Ca+2 channel that is the L channel. This phosphorylation results in a protein conformational change that enchances the channels activity.
eosinophils
They are the type of white blood cells mainly involved in parasitic infections.
