Answer:
D. Any of the above, depending on the transactions
Explanation:
The double entry principle simply means that any accounting transaction has two records: one credit, and one debit, and it depends on the nature of the transaction, and of the accounts involved which specific value is credited and which one is debited.
For example, if a firm purchases 100$ of office supplies with cash, the credited account is cash, because cash is reduced by $100, while the office supplies account is debited by the same value.
If a firm sells 100$ of office supplies instead, the office supplies inventory is credited for this value, while the same amount of cash is debited for this same amount.
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Answer:
C. The government pays farmers $100 per ton of wheat produced.
Explanation:
Subsidy is grant/ financial aid given by government to producers of a commodity, to enable its availability in markets at a lower price.
Government paying farmers $100 tone per wheat produced is a subsidy as : It is a financial assistance given by government to reduce wheat's price in markets.
Bank's low interest rate to farmers is just credit ease policy ; Govt putting a tax on wheat imports is opposite of subsidy ; Farmer paying govt $100 per unit wheat is also a form of tax (opposite to subsidy).
Umm, could you give me some more things to research so that I can help you.
Answer:
Present Value of the loan = $19999.36 rounded off to $20000
Explanation:
The present value of loan will comprise of the present value of the principal amount of loan plus the present value of the interest that the loan will charge for the 3 year time period for which it is outstanding. As the interest payments are fixed and occur after equal intervals of time, they are considered an annuity.
To calculate the present value of the loan, we must discount the interest payments using the present value factor of annuity given in the question as 2.5771 and we must discount the principal to present value using the present value factor given in question as 0.7938.
We will first calculate the annual interest payment on loan.
Annual Interest payment = 20000 * 0.08 = 1600
Present value of the Interest payment - annuity = 1600 * 2.5771
Present value of the Interest payment - annuity = $4123.36
Present value of the Principal loan = 20000 * 0.7938
Present value of the Principal loan = $15876
Present Value of the loan = 15876 + 4123.36
Present Value of the loan = $19999.36 rounded off to $20000