Because a science-based understanding of our universe is, more than other (myth-based or religious-base) understandings, capable of delivering (1) measuring instruments by means of which we can test our hypotheses regarding the structure of the universe and (2) a scientific language that is as much as possible free from ambiguity and vagueness.
The process of reasoning to a general conclusion through observation of specific cases is called Inductive Reasoning.
<h3>What is Inductive Reasoning?</h3>
Inductive reasoning is seen as a kind of a process or a method that is known to be used in the drawing of conclusions.
This can be done by going from a particular point to a general point and it is known to be one that is often contrasted with deductive reasoning.
Therefore, based on the above, The process of reasoning to a general conclusion through observation of specific cases is called Inductive Reasoning.
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Answer:
The answer to the question: What religion does your neighbor adhere to, would be: Islam.
Explanation:
Islam is a very old belief system and faith that has been present in the world for centuries and is very much alive today. It is the belief system of almost all Middle-Eastern countries, and at the very least, those of Arab ascent. In the case of religious law, and how people should proceed according to the preachings of Islam, in all matters of life, including death, Muslims adhere to two sources: The Quran and the Sharia. The Sharia is precisely the code of rules that are given to all believers of Islam so they can perform their daily activities in accordance with the teachings of Allah, given to them through their Prophet, Muhammad.
In the case of burials, the Sharia states that a body must be buried within the following 24 hours of death, with only a few exceptions. The body must be buried, not cremated, and it must be done after a simple ritual of bathing and shrouding. These are the characteristics described in the context of the question, and therefore, this is why Islam is the right answer.