Answer:
The burn may be classified as a <u>Fourth-degree burn with 31 % of TBSA.</u>
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Explanation:
There are 4 types of burn classifications: Superficial burn <u>(first-degree)</u>, Superficial partial thickness burn or Deep partial thickness burn<u> (second-degree),</u> Full thickness burn <u>(third-degree),</u> and Fourth-degree burn.
<h3>Superficial burn or First-degree burn</h3>
- Involved layer is <u>epidermis</u>
- It appears red <u>without blisters</u> with <u>dry</u> texture
- With sensation of <u>pain is present</u>
- Healing time <u>within 5 - 10 days</u> and heals well with <u>no complications</u>.
<h3>Superficial partial thickness burn/Deep partial thickness burn or Second-degree burn</h3>
- It extends to the <u>dermis</u>. (<em>papillary</em> for superficial, <em>reticular</em> for deep)
- <u>Blanches with pressure</u>, <u>with or without blistering</u>, <u>red to yellow, white appearance, moist to dry texture</u>
- It still presents <u>with pain</u>, superficial and deep.
- Healing may take <u>2-3 weeks for superficial, 3-8 weeks for deep</u>. Local infection may occur and scarring may ensue.
<h3>Full thickness burn (Third-degree)</h3>
- Destroys the <u>entire dermis.</u>
- <u>Stiff with white-brown appearance</u>, <u>NO blanching, with leathery texture.</u>
- <u>Painless</u>
- <u>Long time needed for recovery</u>. It may need surgical removal of dead tissue.
<h3>Fourth-degree burn</h3>
- Encompasses the <u>whole layer of skin and underlying fat, exposing the bones and/or muscles.</u>
- <u>Black and charred (eschar), dry texture.</u>
- <u>Painless</u>
- Definitely <u>needs surgical removal of dead tissue</u> to allow recovery.
- It may also cause <u>significant functional disability</u>.
<h3 /><h3>Wallace “Rule of Nines” </h3>
To determine for the burn percentage, we use the <em>Wallace “Rule of Nines” </em>chart. It <u>estimates the percentage of total body surface area (TBSA) that has been destroyed by burns</u>. The diagram attached shows the body divided into multiple sections which represent 9% of the body surface area.
For the example, we have the following given and corresponding percentages:
- Entire surface of the right lower limb - 18% (the whole right leg is affected, front and back, so that's 18%)
- Entire surface of right trunk - 9% (The trunk is 18% in whole, but in this example, only the right trunk is affected, so that's 9%)
- Anterior surface of the right upper limb - 4.5% (Only the front surface of the right arm is affected so it's 4.5%)
% TSBA = 18 + 9 + 4.5
<h3><u>
% TSBA = 31.5 %</u></h3>
Answer:
Drive Reduction Theory
Explanation:
The Theory of Motion Reduction was created by Clarke Hull. According to this theory, biological deprivation creates needs. These needs trigger impulses that motivate behavior. The resulting behavior is directed toward a goal, since achieving these goals helps the body survive.
For example, basic needs, such as hunger and thirst, cause organisms to seek satisfaction for those eating and drinking needs. These impulses or needs are then temporarily reduced. It is this impulse reduction that serves as reinforcement for behavior. According to Clark Hull, behavior is the result of the continuous and complex interaction between the organism and the environment.
TWO ways the influence of values on the choice of goals you
set for yourself is the importance of values to our goals include:
- Values drive our actions.
- Values are important to achieve our goals.
Our actions and your goals are motivated by our values. Your life priorities, the way you make decisions, and how you gauge your success and happiness all depend on your objectives. Spend some time thinking about what success means to you. You will experience it differently than other folks.
Your goals are built on your values. You may manage your resources in ways that support your values by having a clear understanding of the principles that are most important to you. People's values are what they hold most dear in their life. They may be personal values or accepted doctrines in a group or society.
The top four character characteristics you should strive on are perseverance, patience, persistence, and passion. These will help you achieve your goals. You will be given the abilities and confidence to accomplish any objective if you concentrate on how to make each of the Four P's better.
We are most capable of maximizing our experiences of fulfillment and happiness when we make choices and act in ways that are consistent with our beliefs. Discontent and dissatisfaction can result when we make choices that do not respect or may conflict with our ideals.
Learn more about goals on:
brainly.com/question/1446547
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