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Firlakuza [10]
3 years ago
6

The Z−90 project being considered by Steppingstone Incorporated (SI) has an up-front cost of $250,000. The project's subsequent

cash flows are critically dependent on whether another of its products, Z−45, becomes an industry standard. There is a 50% chance that the Z−45 will become the industry standard, in which case the Z−90's expected cash flows will be $110,000 at the end of each of the next 5 years. There is a 50% chance that the Z−45 will not become the industry standard, in which case the Z−90's expected cash flows will be $25,000 at the end of each of the next 5 years. Assume that the cost of capital is 12%. Refer to data for Steppingstone Incorporated. Based on the above information, what is the Z−90's expected net present value? Group of answer choices−$6,678 −$3,251 $15,303 $20,004 $45,965
Business
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The right solution is Option a (-$6,678).

Explanation:

Given that:

Up-front cost,

= $250,000

Expected cash flows,

= $110,000

Assuming cost of capital,

= 12%

Now,

The expected net present value will be:

= 250000+0.5\times (110000+25000)\times \frac{1}{12 \ percent}\times (1-\frac{1}{1.12^5} )

= 250000+0.5\times (135000)\times \frac{1}{12 \ percent}\times (1-\frac{1}{1.12^5} )

= -6,678 ($)

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nikdorinn [45]

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4 0
2 years ago
We are evaluating a project that costs $644,000, has an eight-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is s
AleksandrR [38]

Solution :

a).

Particulars                                                Details

Selling price per unit                                 37

Less : variable cost per unit                     -21

Margin per unit                                           16

No. of units sold per unit                       70,000

Gross margin                                        11,20,000

Less : fixed cost                                     - 7,25,000

Profit before depreciation and tax       3,95,000

Less : depreciation                                -80,500

Profit before tax                                     3,14,500

Less : Tax                                               -1,10,075

Net profit per year                                 2,04,425

Project Cost                                           6,44,000

Accounting breakeven point in years     3.15

b).

Calculating the base Cash - Cash flow and NPV

Particulars                                                       Amount

Net profit per year                                        2,04,425

Add : depreciation                                         80,500

Base Cash cashflow                                     2,84,925

Required rate of return                                    15%

Present value of base cash cash flow        12,78,550

received in 8 years.

Project cost                                                  -6,44,000

NPV                                                               6,34,550

The present value of base cash cash flow received in 8 years is calculated as Present value of annuity received at the end of each year $ 2,84,925 at the rate of interest 15% for a period of 8 years.

The sensitivity of the NPV to 500 units decrease in projected sales :

Particulars                                                          Details

Selling price per unit                                            37

Less : variable cost per unit                                -21

Margin per unit                                                     16

Number of units sold per year                          69,500

Gross margin                                                      11,12,000

Less : fixed cost                                                -7,25,000

Profit before depreciation and tax                   3,87,000

Less : depreciation                                            -80,500

Profit before tax                                                 3,06,500

Less : tax                                                            -1,07,275

Net profit per year                                             1,99,225

Add : depreciation                                              80,500

Base Cash cashflow                                          2,79,725

Required rate of return                                         15%

Present value of base cash cash flow              12,55,216

received in 8 years.

Project cost                                                    -6,44,000

NPV                                                                6,11,216

Original NPV                                                  6,34,550

Sensitive NPV                                                  -23,334

c).

Particulars                                                              Details

Selling price per unit                                               37

Less : variable cost per unit                                   -20

Margin per unit                                                        17

No. of units sold per year                                     70,000

Gross Margin                                                         11,90,000

Less : fixed cost                                                     -7,25,000

Profit before depreciation and tax                       4,65,000

Less : Depreciation                                                -80,500

Profit before tax                                                     3,84,500

Less : tax                                                                -1,34,575

Net profit per year                                                  2,49925

Add : depreciation                                                   80,500

Operating cash flow                                               3,30,425

Original operating cashflow                                   2,84,925

Sensitivity of OCF                                                      45,500

7 0
3 years ago
Wood Dreams makes hand crafted furniture in its retail stores. The furniture maker has recently installed a new assembly process
Sophie [7]

Answer: 204.76%

Explanation:

In the earlier scenario, furniture maker manufactured 47 (42 non defective) pieces per 5 laborers working 8 hours day.

Thus, the productivity in terms of units per labor hour is as follows:

= \frac{42}{8\times5}

= 1.05

Similarly, after the process improvement, the productivity in units per labor hour would be:

= \frac{128}{8\times5}

= 3.2

Thus change in productivity would be calculated as:

=\frac{3.2-1.05}{1.05}\times100

= 2.047 × 100

= 204.76%

Thus, the productivity of non defective parts would increase by 204.76%.

4 0
3 years ago
Gilberto's profit is maximized when he produces 3 shirts. When he does this, the marginal cost of the previous shirt he produces
rosijanka [135]

Explanation:

Profit is maximized at the production point of four tops. The disparity in net income and net expenditure is highest in this amount.

Another way of talking about this is to note that for the first 4 shirts that Gilberto makes, the marginal cost (MC) of making each shirt is smaller than the total revenue (MR) it generates from selling the shirt.

Beyond just the third shirt he makes per hour, the total cost of making the shirt is higher than the amount Gilberto receives; thus, opting to manufacture more than 4 shirts decreases Darnell's benefit.

3 0
3 years ago
5) name 5 reasonable possibilities to earn money online.​
Slav-nsk [51]
Advertisement, drop shipping, making a website, affiliate marketing,blog
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