True, because producer decisions are motivated by the attempt to earn profits.18. Consider the following statement: “Competition is the disciplinarian of the market economy.”This statement istrue, because when producers face competition they are driven to provide goods and services at the lowest possible cost.19. Some large hardware stores such as Home Depot boast of carrying as many as 20,000 different products in each store. This volume of goods is the result ofthe choice of consumers regarding what to purchase to satisfy their wants and the choice of producers regarding what to produce to maximize profits.
Answer: Macro
Explanation:
This is a macro distinction as the producers of soybean in America are concerned about the crop grown in South America as it will affect the overall price level of soybean in America. When the weather in South America is favorable and the crop produce is large, the supply curve for soybean will shift to the left driving down the overall price level of soybean in America.
Thus, because the concern here is about the overall produce and overall price level it is a macro distinction.
Answer:
The EOQ is 642
The reorder point is 2,699
Explanation:
In order to calculate the EOQ we would have to calculate the following formila:
EOQ=√2DS/H
According to the given data we have the following:
D = 55,000
S = 21
H=40%*purchase cost
H=0.4*14 = 5.6
Therefore, EOQ=√(2*55,000*21)/5.6
EOQ=642
To calculate the reorder point If a service level of 98% is desired during the reorder interval, we would have to use the following formula:
reorder point=dL+z√σ∧2dL+σ∧2Ld∧2
reorder point=(7*205.22)+√(2.05*√(5∧2*7)+(3∧2*205.22∧2)
reorder point=2,699
Ratio, I did the same question before.
Answer:
Missing word <em>"Use the high-low method to determine operating cost equation y=$_____, x + $ = ____"
</em>
<em />
Cost on (800*90%)=720 units is 220,040
Cost on (800*80%) = 640 Units is 215,480
Variable cost per unit = Changes in total cost/High activity-low activity = 4560 / 80 = $57 per unit
Fixed cost = Total cost - Variable cost = 220,040 - (720*$57) = 220,040 - 41,040 = $179000
<u>Cost equation: </u>
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost per unit
Y = 179000 + 57X
Y = 179000 + (57*440)
Y = $204,080
