Answer/Explanation:
During WWI (1914-1918), large numbers of women were recruited into jobs vacated by men who had gone to fight in the war. New jobs were also created as part of the war effort, for example in munitions factories.
The correct answer is Peru
Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin joined forces to help Peru and were successful at it. Although San Martin was not a Peruvian man but rather an Argentine, he was granted the title of the Protector of Peru, even though he lived and worked in Argentina. Eventually, he abandoned all governmental positions and moved to France where he died.