Answer:
before tax corportate bond equivalent: 11.15%
Explanation:
The municipal bond are tax-free making them more attractive than normal corporate bonds.
thus, the municipal bond rate should be compare with the after tax rate of a corporate bond:
before tax rate ( 1 - tax rate) = after tax rate
<u>For this case:</u>
the after tax rate is 7.25%
and the tax bracket is 35%
before taxes ( 1 - 0.35) = 0.0725
0.0725/.65 = 0,1115384 = <em>11.15%</em>
Answer: 3.9 times; an improvement; efficiency
Explanation:
Inventory turns is calculated by the formula:
= COGS / Inventory
= 8.4 / 2.50
= 3.36
Increased by 15%:
= 3.36 * (1 + 15%)
= 3.864
= 3.9 times
<em>Inventory turns is used to show how often the inventory was sold in a period. A higher ratio therefore presents </em><u><em>increased efficiency</em></u><em> and is desired. </em>
Answer:
The answer would be Basic, Prosperity.
Explanation:
Personal finance is essentially about finances at a basic level. It helps improve your short term and long term Prosperity.
Personal finances are the finances or money of a person solely belong to himself. A person's own finances are usually limited. He can meet the basic necessities for himself and his family. These finances can be used to bring prosperity to a person and his family. Personal finances are always help in the time of emergency. People manage their personal finances for the future of their children, to manage their education, and to live a life of their personal choice and ease.
Answer:
(A) 22,222.22
(B) 57,142.86
Explanation:
we will divide the deposit by the reserve requirement to know how much will expand the money supply.
4,000/0.18 = 22,222.22
4,000/0.07 = 57,142.86
The reasoning behind this multiplier effect is the following:
you deposit 4,000
the bank leave 18% = 920
And lend the remaninder: 3,080
Then, when this are deposit, again takes the minimun reserve and lend the remainder:
3,080 x 18% = 554.4
3,080 - 554.4 = 2,525.6
This process is repeated giving diminished amount to money available to lend. Thus, finding a limit on the division between fund and reserve requirement.
4,000/0.18 = 22,222.22
Answer:
a. the cost of reducing it's existing pollution by one unit.
Explanation:
Marginal cost refers to the addition to total cost when one more unit of output is produced. Marginal cost in the given case would refer to the additional cost incurred for reducing the current pollution level by one unit.
In the given case, a firm is charged $250 for each unit of pollution emitted under the pollution tax option.
It is also stated that all the firms experience increasing marginal costs of pollution reduction.
This means, as additional units of pollution are reduced, the additional costs would go on increasing.
If a firm finds that, reducing 1 unit of pollution from the current level costs it equal or more than $250, it will opt to pay $250 since, for each subsequent unit of pollution reduction, the additional costs would rise.
