Well clearly the answer would be D they are bought and sold by the people.
The best answer would be A. "Humanists sought to create a citizenry able to speak and write with eloquence and clarity and thus capable of engaging in the civic life of their communities and persuading others to virtuous and prudent actions"
Answer:
promise of land ownership and greater religious freedom
Explanation:
The correct answer would be The Ottoman Empire
City-states came first , hope thats helps :)
