Variables: DescriptionIn mathematics, a variable is a symbol used to represent an arbitrary element of a set. In addition to numbers, variables are commonly used to represent vectors, matrices and functions.
Properties: a property is any characteristic that applies to a given set.
Expression: DescriptionIn mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations. For example, 3x² − 2xy + c is an algebraic expression. Since taking the square root is the same as raising to the power, is also an algebraic expression.
Equation: In algebra, an equation can be defined as a mathematical statement consisting of an equal symbol between two algebraic expressions that have the same value. The most basic and common algebraic equations in math consist of one or more variables.
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Answer:
a) The original conditional statement
• Given the table of values, you can identify these points:
![(0,4),(1,8),(2,12),(3,16),(5,24),(6,28),(7,32)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%280%2C4%29%2C%281%2C8%29%2C%282%2C12%29%2C%283%2C16%29%2C%285%2C24%29%2C%286%2C28%29%2C%287%2C32%29)
If you plot them on a Coordinate Plane, you get:
As you can observe, it is a Linear Function.
• The equation of a line in Slope-Intercept Form is:
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
Where "m" is the slope of the line and "b" is the y-intercept.
In this case, you can identify in the graph that:
![b=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=b%3D4)
Therefore, you can substitute that value and the coordinates of one of the points on the line, into this equation:
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
And then solve for "m", in order to find the slope of the line.
Using this point:
![(1,8)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%281%2C8%29)
You get:
![\begin{gathered} 8=m(1)+4 \\ 8-4=m \\ m=4 \end{gathered}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Bgathered%7D%208%3Dm%281%29%2B4%20%5C%5C%208-4%3Dm%20%5C%5C%20m%3D4%20%5Cend%7Bgathered%7D)
Therefore, the equation for the data in Slope-Intercept Form is:
![y=4x+4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D4x%2B4)
Hence, the answer is:
• It represents a Linear Function.
,
• Equation: