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Marat540 [252]
2 years ago
14

Question1) Describe three scenarios that involve a real-world linear or exponential function. At least one must be exponential.

Identity whether your scenarios are linear or exponential. Provide an explanation to support your answers.. (Mark Brainliest.)​
Mathematics
1 answer:
elixir [45]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1) Let's suppose that you go in a straight line, in a car that moves at a constant speed of 80km/h.

Then the distance from your house (assuming that you start the drive in your house) can be modeled with a linear equation:

D(t) = 80km/h*t

where t is time in hours.

This will be a linear function.

2) Suppose that you have a population of some animal, that grows by 2% each month, and initially, there are 100 individuals of that animal.

Then the first month, the population is 100.

The second month the population increased by a 2%, then it will be:

100 + 100*0.02 = 100*(1.02)

The third month, the population will be 100*(1.02) + 0.2*100*(1.02) = 100*(1.02)^2.

and so on, this is an exponential relation, where the population as a function of the number of months, can be written as:

P(m) = 100*(1.02)^(m - 1)

3) Suppose that you have $100 saved, and each month you can save another $80, let's find a function that says the amount of money that you have saved as a function of the number of months. S(m)

The month number zero (before you started saving) you had $100 saved.

S(0) = $100.

One month after, you have saved $80 more, then you have:

S(1) = $100 + $80

Another month after, you have:

S(2) = $100 + $80 + $80 = $100 + 2*$80

And so on, you already can see the pattern, after m months, you will have:

S(m) = $100 + m*$80 saved.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The slope-intercept form of a line is written as y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

The point-slope form of a line is written as y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a given point and m is the slope.

Here, we see that the slope is -4/5, which means that m = -4/5. Since we're given a point (-3, 2), let's go ahead and just write the point-slope form already. (x1, y1) = (-3, 2) so x1 = -3 and y1 = 2. Then:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

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Now, we want to find the slope-intercept form, so we need to figure out the y-intercept. Well, first, let's plug in what we know:

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Any point on this line will satisfy the above equation. Since (-3, 2) is on this line, if we plug -3 in for x and 2 in for y, the equation should hold true, so we can solve for b:

y = (-4/5)x + b

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b = -2/5

So, the y-intercept is -2/5. Then the slope-intercept form is:

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Thus, our two equations are:

slope-intercept: y=\frac{-4}{5} x-\frac{2}{5}

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