What exactly is your difficulty can you be more specific perhaps?
If I give give you a formulae e.g. N= P¥s/ yR^2 and I don't say what each letter or symbol represents then its meaningless but if I state S = d/t and say that S = speed of an object and that equates to d (distance) divided by t (time) then hopefully you will know and be able to relate to the overall formulae
In my earlier study years I had to learn complex electrical and mechanical formulae e.g. Xl = 2pi f L ( Electrical Inductive Reactance) and its all about finding a strategy that works for you.
You have to get familiar with formulae and thats by practice, the more you use them the more you tend to remember them
So the question here is just simply what percentage is 10 out of 50 correct? You would basically just do 10/50 times 100 which will give you 20 percent as your answer.
Ok the answer of 6 are 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48. The multiples of 9 are 18,27,36,45,54,63,72,81,90,99,108,117,126,135,144,153,162,171,180,189,198,. Hope it helps!