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Lorico [155]
2 years ago
7

Courts Distributors needed two hundred compact refrigerators on a rush basis. It contacted Eastinghouse Corporation, a manufactu

rer of refrigerators. Eastinghouse said it would take some time to quote a price on an order of that size. Courts replied, "Send the refrigerators immediately and bill us later." The refrigerators were delivered three days later, and the invoice arrived ten days after that. The invoice price was $140,000. Courts believe that the wholesale market price of the refrigerators is only $120,000. Do the parties have a contract? If so, what is the price? Explain.
Business
1 answer:
Romashka [77]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Courts Distributors and Eastinghouse Corporation

Dispute over Contract Price

The two parties have a legal contract.  The contract was established when Courts requested Eastinghouse to send the refrigerators and bill later.

The exact price for the contract is in dispute.  This dispute can be resolved between the parties.  Reference to the market price will help resolve the dispute, otherwise, the parties may seek alternative dispute resolutions, like litigation, mediation, or arbitration.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Eastinghouse's invoice price for the refrigerators = $140,000

Courts' adopted market price = $120,000

b) Since Courts' reference to the price is with regard to the wholesale market price, it may be that Eastinghouse quoted the retail price instead.  Since Courts is a distributor, it has the right to be charged a wholesaler's price and not a retailer's.  Therefore, we can conclude that after due reference to the prevailing market price of similar refrigerators, the two parties may agree to a price of $120,000 or a little higher.

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Partial income statements for Sherwood Company summarized for a four-year period show the following: 1. Restate the partial inco
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

1. The corrected gross profit are as follows:

2015 = $704,000

2016 = $836,000

2017 = $859,000

2018 = $1,024,000

2-a  Gross profit percentage before and after correction are as follows:  

Particulars                2015     2016       2017      2018

Before correction      32%       33%        31%        32%

After correction         32%       32%        32%        32%

2-b. Yes. This is because the gross profit percentage for the years are approximately the same at 32% after the correction was made.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Partial income statements for Sherwood Company summarized for a four-year period show the following:

                          2015             2016                  2017                  2018

Net Sales     $2,200,000   $2,600,000    $2,700,000      $3,200,000

COGS           <u>   1,496,000  </u>   <u>    1,742,00</u>      <u>  1,863,000</u>       <u>   2,176,000</u>

Gross Profit  <u>   $704,000  </u>    <u> $858,000  </u>   <u>  $837,000   </u>    <u> $1,024,000 </u>

An audit revealed that in determining these amounts, the ending inventory for 2016 was overstated by $22.000. The inventory balance on December 31, 2017, was accurately stated. The company uses a periodic inventory system.

Required: 1. Restate the partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error, 2-a. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction 2-b. Does the pattern of gross profit percentages lend confidence to your corrected amounts?

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

1. Restate the partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error

Note: See the attached excel file for the fixing the inventory error and the restated partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error.

The effect of the overstatement of closing inventory is reducing the 2016 cost of goods sold. To correct this in the attached excel file, the opening balance is reduced by $22,000 and this makes cost of goods sold of 2016 to increase and the cost of goods sold of 2017 to decrease by $22,000.

2-a. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction

Note: See the attached excel file for the computed the gross profit percentage for each year (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction.

In the attached excel file, the following formula is used:

Gross Profit percentage = Gross profit / Net Sales) * 100

2-b. Does the pattern of gross profit percentages lend confidence to your corrected amounts?

Yes. This is because the gross profit percentage for the years are approximately the same at 32% after the correction was made.

Download xlsx
4 0
2 years ago
Product-oriented layout is characterized by high demand for the same or similar products. Another name for this layout is
dexar [7]

Answer:

Repetitive layout

Explanation:

In simple words,  Product-oriented layouts can be understood as the model that is  grouped around items with equivalent high low commodities or families. Consumer demand is strong enough to warrant the high investment in specialized equipment in such a design. The commodity is standardized or entering a life cycle period that justifies investments in advanced equipment.

3 0
2 years ago
Advances in technology have reduced the cost of manufacturing MP3 players if demand does not change
Andrews [41]
Because MP3 players cost less to make, if demand does not change, there will be more profit. This is because there would be the same amount demand and less money being made into making the product, meaning less expense, which means a bigger profit.
5 0
3 years ago
Sammy and Monica, both age 67, incur and pay medical expenses in excess of insurance reimbursements during the year as follows:
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

The Sammy and Monica’s medical expense deduction for regular income tax purposes is $17,750.

Explanation:

For the purpose of regular income tax, the deduction pertaining to medical expenses are available up to the extent it exceeds 10% of AGI.

Deduction available = excess expenses incurred - 7.5% of AGI

                                 = ($16,000  + 4,000  + 2,500 +5,000) - 7.5%*130000

                                  = 27500 - 9.750

                                  = $17,750

Therefore, The Sammy and Monica’s medical expense deduction for regular income tax purposes is $17,750.

5 0
3 years ago
Match each economic scenario with the correct economic term.
kkurt [141]

Answer:

The answer is:

1 - Underutilization

2 - Efficiency

3 - Unattainability

Explanation:

Efficiency in economics means a situation in which all resources are optimally distributed to serve each entity in the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency.

Underutilization in economics is also a a situation in which lesser resources are being utilized than the economy is capable of utilizing.

Unattainability is a situation in which what one to accomplish or achieve is not possible.

1 - Underutilization

2 - Efficiency

3 - Unattainability

6 0
3 years ago
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