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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
12

Vista Company is consideringt two new projects, each requiring an equipment investment of $97,000. Each project will last for th

ree years and produce the following cash inflows:
Year Cool Hot
1 $38,000 $42,000
2 43,000 42,000
3 48,000 42,000
129,000 $126,000

The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of its three-year life. Vista Company uses straight-line depreciation and requires a minimum rate of return of 12%.

Present Value of 1 Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Period 12% Period 12%
1 0.893 1 0.893
2 0.797 2 1.690
3 0.712 3 2.402

Required:
a. Compute the net present value of each project.
b. Compute the profitability index of each project.
c. Which project should be selected? Why?
Business
1 answer:
g100num [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. Net Present Value of Cool:

= Present value of cash inflows - Initial investment

= ∑(Cash flows * Present value factor) - Initial investment

= (38,000 * 0.893) + (43,000 * 0.797) + (48,000 * 0.712) - 97,000

= 102,381 - 97,000

= $5,381

Net Present value of Hot.

Cashflows are constant so this is an annuity:

= Cashflow * Present value interest factor of annuity - Initial investment

= 42,000 * 2.402 - 97,000

= 100,884 - 97,000

= $3,884

b. Profitability index for Cool:

= Present value of inflows / Initial investment

= 102,381 / 97,000

= 1.06

Profitability index for Hot:

= 100,884 / 97,000

= 1.04

c. Project Cool should be selected because it has a higher Net Present Value.

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The correct answer is<span> D.In all his businesses, Rockefeller made sure that he controlled all aspects of production.

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The different pricing strategies are matched with the best scenarios below.

<h3>What are pricing strategies?</h3>
  • When selling a product or service, a company can employ a number of pricing tactics.
  • Senior executives must first assess the company's price position, pricing segment, pricing capacity, and competition pricing reaction strategy before determining the most successful pricing strategy for the company.

The scenario to the strategy it best illustrates is shown below:

1. When the Mays family went to Europe, they used a travel agent who worked out a trip that included airfare, hotels, and some tours all for one price.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Bundling

2. Marquis Suites shows movies in a "living room" atmosphere with comfortable chairs and food and beverage service. It deliberately charges more than other theaters for this experience.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Competition-based pricing

3. Chad is a do-it-yourself guy. He shops at Home Depot because, although they don’t usually run sales, he knows the store will offer the lowest price around on the tools he needs.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Everyday low pricing (EDLP)

4. A major national retailer charges "full retail" for most of the lines it carries but runs "special sales" during which the company lowers its price.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: High-low pricing

5. When Walmart enters a new geographic area, the company undersells its more well-established competitors and eventually raises its prices once it has a loyal customer base.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Penetration pricing

6. When Aaron was looking for mortgage lenders, he noticed that one major lender lowered their rates, and several others did the same within a few days.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Price leadership

7. Larry Dietzel, a real estate agent, advised his clients to price their home at $199,900 when they listed with his agency.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Psychological pricing

8. Overture Audio home theater systems can run as high as $100,000 but there are only a few companies offering the systems.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Skimming price

9. Toyota’s approach to entering the U.S. market was to set a certain net profit margin, then determine what price the company had to offer to get Americans to buy its cars instead of domestic cars.

Most Suitable Pricing Strategy: Target costing

Therefore, the different pricing strategies are matched with the best scenarios.

Know more about High-low pricing here:

brainly.com/question/13961829

#SPJ4

Complete question:

Decisions about pricing strategies should be set in conjunction with other marketing decisions about product design, packaging, branding, distribution, and promotion. All these marketing decisions are interrelated. Prices must be related to the cost of producing the product and prices are usually set somewhere above cost. But price and cost aren't always related. There are three major approaches to pricing strategy: cost-based, demand-based (target costing), and competition-based. Other pricing strategies include skimming price strategy, penetration strategy, everyday low pricing (EDLP), high-low pricing strategy, bundling, psychological pricing, and demand-oriented pricing. Match each scenario to the strategy it best illustrates.

1. When the Mays family went to Europe, they used a travel agent who worked out a trip that included airfare, hotels, and some tours all for one price.

2. Marquis Suites shows movies in a "living room" atmosphere with comfortable chairs and food and beverage service. It deliberately charges more than other theaters for this experience.

3. Chad is a do-it-yourself guy. He shops at Home Depot because, although they don’t usually run sales, he knows the store will offer the lowest price around on the tools he needs.

4. A major national retailer charges "full retail" for most of the lines it carries but runs "special sales" during which the company lowers its price.

5. When Walmart enters a new geographic area, the company undersells its more well-established competitors and eventually raises its prices once it has a loyal customer base.

6. When Aaron was looking for mortgage lenders, he noticed that one major lender lowered their rates, and several others did the same within a few days.

7. Larry Dietzel, a real estate agent, advised his clients to price their home at $199,900 when they listed with his agency.

8. Overture Audio home theater systems can run as high as $100,000 but there are only a few companies offering the systems.

9. Toyota’s approach to entering the U.S. market was to set a certain net profit margin, then determine what price the company had to offer to get Americans to buy its cars instead of domestic cars.

A. Psychological pricing

B. Bundling

C. Target costing

D. Penetration pricing

E. High-low pricing

F. Competition-based pricing

G. Price leadership

H. Skimming price

I. Everyday low pricing (EDLP)

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What is the first step involved in developing and implementing a social media marketing campaign?
const2013 [10]

Answer:

The first and foremost step is the determine the budget and also to identify the goals and the strategy.

Explanation:

In order to develop and implement or execute the social media marketing campaign or plan one need to follow the following six essential or vital steps:

Step 1: Decide or Determine the Objective and Budget

Step 2: Identify or recognize the Target Audience

Step 3: Create the Message

Step 4: Develop or spread the Media Strategy

Step 5: Implement or execute the Marketing Campaign

Step 6: Last step is to measure and analyze the Results or outcomes

Therefore, the first step is to decide the goals and the budget.

4 0
3 years ago
It is to say that Blue Hamster’s net inflows and outflows of cash at the end of Years 1 and 2 are equal to the company’s annual
Elanso [62]

It is <u>correct </u>to say that Blue Hamster’s net inflows and outflows of cash at the end of Years 1 and 2 are equal to the company’s annual contribution to retained earnings, $4,194,250 and $5,121,531, respectively. This is because <u>all of the items</u> reported in the income statement involve payments and receipts of cash.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Inflow of the company is the income of the company that it gets from the sale of the goods and the services that have been produced by the company by using raw material, labor and so on.

Outflow of the company is the expenditures and costs that the company makes on the production of the goods and services that are to be sold by the company to it's clients to earn revenue. The main purpose of the company is to increase it's inflows as much as possible.

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3 years ago
Division ABC has $750,000 invested in assets and earned $200,000 in income. Division XYZ has $800,000 invested in assets and ear
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

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Residual income is the excess of the controllable profit over the opportunity cost of capital invested.

It is used to appraise and evaluate the performance of separate divisions of the same company where different managers are responsible for each

It is computed as follows:

Residual income = Controllable profit - (cost of capital× operating assets)

<em>Division ABC</em>

Residual income = 200,000 - (10%×750,000) = $125,000

Residual income= $125,000

<em />

<em>Division XYZ</em>

Residual income = 210,000 - (10% ×800,000) = $130 ,000

Residual income= $130,000

Division XYZ has a higher residual income of $130,000 compared to the $125,000 of division ABC. A difference of $5,000 higher.

4 0
3 years ago
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