The answer is 8 (anaphase 1), 8 (anaphase 2), 4 (metaphase 2).
Meiosis is a cell division which results in a reduction of the number of chromosomes in half and it consists of meiosis I and meiosis II.
Before meiosis I begins, the cell is diploid (2n) and there are 8 chromosomes. In anaphase I<span>, the sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cells, and after that, there are 8 chromosomes and 16 chromatids. After telophase I, there are, however, <u>4 chromosomes that enter meiosis II</u>.
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Meiosis II is similar to mitosis. So, in metaphase II there is the same number of chromosomes - 4 chromosomes. But, the chromosome number must double so in anaphase II there will be in total 8 chromosomes - 4 chromosomes at the one side of the cell and the 4 on the other side. After telophase II, there are 4 chromosomes.
It is the DNA that determine traits. <span>The pattern of base pairs in the DNA double helix encodes the instructions for building the </span>proteins necessary to construct an entire organism determining <span>physical and physiological traits. Hope this answers the question.</span>
The oxygen by-product of photosynthesis is created by the splitting of <u>water</u> molecules to replace the electrons ejected from the reaction center of photosynthesis ii.
Photosynthesis is a process whereby organisms containing plastids like green plants and other microorganisms make glucose using carbon dioxide, water and energy from sunlight.
A significant by-product of this process is oxygen, used by animals for respiration. Photosynthesis is of two stages; the light stage, also called photosynthesis i and the dark stage, also called photosynthesis ii.
During the light stage, the energy from sunlight is used to split water molecule into electrons, hydrogen protons and oxygen. The electrons are transported by carriers and used up in the reaction center of photosynthesis ii, while the oxygen is given of as a by-product.
To learn more about photosynthesis, check out;
brainly.com/question/1388366
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Answer:
Glucose for the first one, good luck on the second
Explanation:
A small cell lived inside a larger cell to the benefit of both cells.
Hope this helps!